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Posted: 2022-07-28T09:45:26Z | Updated: 2022-07-28T09:45:26Z Yes, Small-Space Apartment Gardening Is Possible | HuffPost Life

Yes, Small-Space Apartment Gardening Is Possible

A community agriculturalist talks plants, tools and tips to grow a usable garden, even if you live in a small city dwelling.
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Amazon
Cultivate veggies, herbs or plants in the most limited of spaces with this highly rated potting soil , a hand-held soil cultivator and a pair of breathable garden gloves .

When I moved to a major city over a decade ago and set up shop in a tiny windowless apartment, I surrendered myself to the reality that having a lush edible garden at my fingertips probably wouldn’t happen anytime soon. 

However, if you ask Che Cooper, the community horticulturalist and urban agriculturalist for The New York Botanical Garden’s Bronx Green-Up program , creating vegetative green spaces in city dwellings is totally possible and doesn’t require a lot of tools.

Cooper’s mission with the Bronx Green-Up program is to create and beautify shared spaces through greening projects, education and community gardens. This often means growing plants and vegetables in less-than-ideal environments and with limited space or resources.

“Milk crates, grow bags, and planters provide an easy and simple way for individuals to start an edible garden. As long you’re growing in a medium that is nutrient-rich and has adequate pore space and drainage, plants should thrive,” Cooper told HuffPost. 

He added that any movable container that can be used season after season is a sufficient starting-off point, whether you’re working with a small indoor space or minimal outdoor area. Just be sure to refrain from growing on fire escapes, which could be a potential safety hazard. 

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New York Botanical Gardens
Che Cooper (center) works with community gardeners at the Giuseppe Garden in the Wakefield section of the Bronx to map out plans for an irrigation system.

“Balconies and in the home can be perfect places to grow plants. Depending on environmental factors, you will be limited by what you can grow and the rate of growth,” Cooper said.

It can be a culinary luxury to have fresh herbs growing on your window sill or tender bunches of bib lettuce right outside your door. But for Cooper, growing your own sustenance is so much more than feeding your body. It can also feed your soul. 

“Gardening is very liberating for the mind,” he said. “The relationship between plants and humans is symbiotic. When actually working with plants, we have the power of life in our hands. We understand [that] we can give or take life and by giving life to plants, plants give us life in return.”

Just ahead you can find more mini-gardening tips from Cooper, plus some essentials and recommendations for plants that grow well in a variety of spaces whether it be a designated corner of your kitchen or a tiny apartment balcony.   

Cooper assured us that “you should never be discouraged, as the first person who ever thought to grow plants had few, if any tools.” 

HuffPost may receive a share from purchases made via links on this page. Every item is independently selected by the HuffPost Shopping team. Prices and availability are subject to change.

1
A versatile potting soil for indoor or outdoor use
"Your soil is the most important material" when it comes to creating and maintaining a vegetative space, according to Cooper. Although your soil will definitely need some tending to, this highly-rated potting mix by Miracle-Gro can be a great place to start. Suitable for both indoor and outdoor planting, and for both flowers and vegetables, the key nutrients and aeration found in this mix provide ideal conditions for roots and feeds plants for up to six months.
2
A telescoping, hand-held soil cultivator
Cultivators are essential for loosening up the soil, removing weeds and increasing aeration prior to planting your seeds. This manual cultivator features a handle that adjusts in length and six rust-proof wheels that easily break into soil. The center wheel is removable to make cultivating around existing seedling beds easier.
3
A compact six-piece garden tool set
If you don't have space for a soil cultivator or your garden beds are not large enough to use one, Cooper said that a rake or a smaller hand cultivator, along with a small shovel or trowel, are some of the basics you should have before you start your garden.

This compact and hand-held set contains six different essential gardening tools at an affordable price. Each tool is fitted with a soft ergonomic handle and high-carbon steel heads that are resistant to rust.
4
Two pairs of breathable garden gloves in multiple sizes
Gloves are another basic on Cooper's list of gardening essentials, and these rubber-coated pairs are available in two different sizes. They have reinforced tips for added durability, and are made of a breathable fabric to make working for prolonged periods of time more comfortable.
5
A multi-chambered living composter for indoor or outdoor use
"Soils are complex and can take time and attention to maintain high fertility. Amending with compost, or even making your own compost, is super beneficial for your soil," Cooper said.

This three-chambered living composter contains two sections that house worms for composting as well as a reservoir base that collects nutrient-dense "compost tea," which is an excellent additive when watering house or garden plants. This durable and UV-resistant composter can tolerate direct sunlight for quicker composting, and features 52 angled migration tunnels for worms to transfer between bases.

This version does require vermicomposters (worms) to break down food scraps, and you can get those on Amazon, too, for $24.95 . You will also need to layer worm bedding ($10.49 at Amazon) prior to adding the worms. Then you sprinkle them with water and gradually add food scraps until the contents have turned to mealy, soil-like fertilizer. You can also collect compost tea using the convenient spout at the base.
6
An instant compost soil additive
As Cooper noted, the health and complexity of your soil is one of the most essential components to growing a fertile garden, and adding compost can be a great way to achieve that. If you don't want to make your own compost, this no-brew instant compost tea can be a good alternative.

Just add water to activate the powerful biologicals created by worms, along with peptides, amino acids and yeast, to create bigger garden yields and increase root mass. One pound of this instant formula can create up to 160 gallons of compost tea.
7
A stackable plant system with detachable pots
The possibilities are endless when it comes to containing your plants, as long as they have adequate pore space and drainage, as Cooper explained. This stackable plant system utilizes vertical space, but can also be detached and used in multiple combinations to accommodate your existing space.

The base of each pot has a soil separator to maintain air circulation for the roots, as well as drainage holes that allow excess water to trickle down to the plants below them. Altogether, the structure can hold up to 15 different plants and is resistant to cracks and fading so it can be used year after year.
8
A space-conscious vertical planter
Great for narrow patios or even nestled up against a kitchen window (placed on top of a large water-catching basin of some kind), this vertical planter measures 42 inches tall and 29 inches wide and contains three large-capacity removable plant beds that can be used independently. Constructed entirely of wood, each plant bed graduates in size from top to bottom, and contains drainage holes that can allow excess water to flow down to the plant bed beneath it.
9
An mixture of beginner-friendly herbs that can be grown indoors or out
Cooper told HuffPost that aside from houseplants, most herbs and lettuces generally do well indoors with adequate lighting, and as always, proper soil care. This culinary blend contains different 15 kinds of heirloom seeds for indoor or outdoor growing, such as cilantro, basil, chives and arugula. Each of these plants are meant to be easy to grow and the company provides access to a digital grow guide that can help you throughout the process.
10
A variety mix of micro-greens that can grow in low light
"Microgreens (young vegetable gardens) and sprouts are great for indoors because they are edible and [the] seeds can sprout in the dark as long as the soil is moist. They are also super nutritious," Cooper said.

This specially selected salad mix contains seeds that rapidly flourish into four different kinds of microgreens like organic alfalfa, radish and broccoli sprouts. You can also purchase a soil-free sprouting container if you don't want to grow the microgreens traditionally.

Before You Go

Flex Your Green Thumb With These 25 Items That Make Gardening So Much Easier
A protective sunhat with a mesh net(01 of25)
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Promising review: "I have a large wooded lot and six gardens and LOTS of mosquitoes. I wear this mosquito head net hat when I work in the garden. It is light weight and my view isnt compromised. I wore it five hours today and I could hear the mosquitoes, but I was totally protected with the hat. No matter how much mosquito repellent you use, the mosquitoes will find the one area in your ear that you missed. With this hat you no longer have that aggravation. A great investment for anyone that spends a lot of time outside. It feels great to win the war with the mosquitoes." Mary
(credit:www.amazon.com)
A four-pack of plant supporters(02 of25)
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Promising review: "These plant supports each consist of two semi circles that fit together to encircle the plant. I have two snake plants that are getting taller and needed support. These plant stakes are working perfectly. They can easily be inserted into the soil to the desired height, and the green color obscures their appearance. My plants look prettier and stronger now that they are standing tall." A.Consumer
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A fruit and veggie gathering tote that doubles as a colander(03 of25)
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Promising review: "I have several fruit trees (orange, lemon, tangerine, grapefruit, pomegranate, and persimmons) and so I decided to try out this colander/basket to make the job of collecting fruit a little easier. It does its job well and allows me to easily hose off the fruit after collection. I cant fill it more than halfway with fruit, though, or else it gets too heavy. Its also useful to tote the fruits to my workplace and share them with everyone." Melody R.
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A garden hose nozzle with nine adjustable spray patterns(04 of25)
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Promising review: "This hose-end sprayer appears to be of excellent quality and has a few nice features like extra washers and a quick connect. The feel is good and solid and the grip is good also. The spring action is tight we're hoping this will not lose its spring action in the near future as my old one did. All in all, it appears to be an excellent hose end sprayer." Klingler LLC.
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A set of poison- and pesticide-free insect traps(05 of25)
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Promising review: "At first I was hesitant. How could little sticky tabs on a stick control or eradicate my fungus gnat infestation? I had tried various pesticides, but those killed my plants too. So, in desperation, I tried these. They had good reviews and people said they worked wonders. Well, add my name to that list. These things worked fantastically! I bought these on June 28 after battling fungus gnats for months, the problem was only getting worse. It is now August 9, and I can honestly say I haven't seen any gnats in my house flying around. I still keep the tabs out just in case, and occasionally I'll catch one of two, but for the most part they're gone and it's 100% due to these little tabs! And I didn't even use all 7 traps!" Katheryn Camm


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A pair of gardening gloves with extra long sleeves(06 of25)
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NOMPI Gloves is a woman-run small business out of New Jersey that makes garden gloves with long, pretty sleeves. The idea came to founder Lynne Eichenbaum after she contracted poison ivy while tending to her vegetable garden.

Promising review: "Just as pictured. Made well. Great idea. I dont need expensive leather things. I will get a lot of use of these picking berries and trimming prickly bushes!" Amy
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A battery-powered lawnmower for gas-free landscaping(07 of25)
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Promising review: "I have now had this mower for almost a year and it works very well for me. I'm 5'1" and found it difficult to use a regular gas mower, so I researched lawnmowers and found this one. The battery charges pretty quickly. I get a good hour of use before the battery drains. It is relatively lightweight, which is good because then I can maneuver it around my yard easily. Good product!" Susan M Riley
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A wall-mounted wooden trellis(08 of25)
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The trellis comes in 12 other sizes and the planters are sold separately, in either white or multicolor .

Promising review: "I have a small balcony with two entrances so not a lot of available floor space. By making a vertical garden I can have my fresh herbs without taking up valuable real estate. It goes on a wall by the door that wouldn't have been used otherwise. Plus it looks so pretty! It was very easy to install. With the addition of the hanging planters (sold separately) I love that I can easily take my herbs down to water them or bring into my kitchen to cook with. Looks so classy and functional." Luna
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A variety pack of 20 popular fruit and vegetable seeds(09 of25)
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Each pack includes 1,300+ seeds consisting of zucchini, eggplant, beet, pumpkin, butternut squash, cabbage, bok choy, cauliflower, broccoli, rapini, celery, cucumber, kohlrabi, radish, bell pepper, cayenne pepper, okra, Brussels sprout, beefsteak tomato, and cherry tomato.

Promising review: "I purchased it for my mother as a gift and I absolutely love the product. Huge variety and very affordable price! The package looks great and each seed bag is individually labeled along with a QR that takes you directly to all the information you need pertaining to that type of vegetables. Love it." V. G

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A pair of stainless-steel gardening shears(10 of25)
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Promising review: "I needed something sharp and small enough for deadheading smaller blooms but that would also do well with any size of bloom. These are my new favorite pair. They're sharp and easy to use. The small push lock that keeps the blades locked closed is very easy to unlock and relock. I would highly recommend these to any gardener professional or hobbyist like me." JoJo (credit:www.amazon.com)
A pair of supportive waterproof clogs(11 of25)
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Available in women's sizes 611 and 25 different colors/patterns.

Promising review:
"The insoles are removable so you can use your own insoles in these added bonus. Also the heel area underneath the 'factory' insole is built up some to provide extra cushion in that area. I bought these to use outside in the garden when it is a little too wet so I don't mess up my better shoes. They are a smooth design that should keep my feet clean for quick times outside, yet are a solid design so as to not allow my feet to get dirty and need a foot bath before coming in the house. As well, these shoes will spray off easily when dirty." jamieLeigh
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A 24-pack pack of food spikes for fertilizing indoor plants(12 of25)
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For best results, replace spikes every 30 days in spring and summer; replace every 60 days in winter and fall.

Promising review: "I swear by these plant food spikes!!! The package says they are for indoor plants, but I actually use them for all of my outdoor plants, especially my herbs. I first tried these after planting some basil and other herbs that seemed to be taking an eternity to grow. I figured I'd give them a try since they were so inexpensive and wow!!!!! Within just a few days, my plants had grown more than double what they had grown in the previous several weeks!! One of my friends (who also enjoys gardening) came over to my house and was in awe of how big and healthy all of my herbs were. When I told her about these spikes, she went straight from my house to purchase some and had the exact same growth results." GatorDO17
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An easy-to-use weed puller(13 of25)
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Grampa's Gardenware Co. is a small, family-owned business based in Oregon making tools for gardening.

Promising review: "Oh my god, I friggin' love this tool. I bought this on a whim given we bought our first house and know nothing about caring for a yard. Boy has it come in handy. Our new house had a ton of weeds in the front yard and this tool helped me get most of them out in no time. In fact, the process of yanking out the weed was strangely satisfying! I don't think anyone can say that weeding is fun but this tool made it as close to fun as you can get, especially when you see a long root along with the weed you pulled." JG
(credit:www.amazon.com)
A pair of breathable bamboo gardening gloves(14 of25)
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Available in four sizes.

Promising review:
"Snug fit, very dextrous. I feel very protected from wet soil and yard debris (probably not thorns haven't pushed it). I really love these gloves for gardening and even for light construction, like sanding wood. Grip's really good and helps me get my hands dirty when I don't really feel like it. No need for a nail brush after gardening with these gloves." Delayed Gratification
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A MasterClass with gardening guru Ron Finley(15 of25)
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Get a subscription from MasterClass for $15+ (payment scale depends on subscription plan). (credit:Masterclass)
A pair of heavy-duty knee pads(16 of25)
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Promising review: "These are the best knee pads I have ever used, for sure. Nice and soft feeling. They allow me to stay on my knees for an extended period of time without getting uncomfortable. I have worn them for nine-hour working days without any issues with fit, adjustment, or comfort. If you put them in place they will stay in place. They have great cushioning and are very comfortable, but in my opinion what really makes them better than most other knee pads on the market is the fact that they have two adjustable straps with slip buckles instead of one of the straps being Velcro. You can attach them very easily and because youre able to tighten them better than Velcro, they will stay in place. The straps are of good elasticity, so they wont start hurting you even when they are really tight." Shannon Huett
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Vegetable, fruit, and herb markers(17 of25)
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WoodNSparks Co. is a small business based in Montana making wooden garden markers. These are sold individually.

Promising review: "These were great! Perfect size and nice quality. Ordered a variety of different herb and vegetable sticks including some custom and they all came out exactly as ordered and described." Lauren
(credit:WoodNSparksCo / Etsy)
A pack of water storing crystals(18 of25)
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Promising review: "Love this soil additive! But, be careful to add just a little at a time! I have used this product for the last 15 years, as a High School Horticulture teacher. Really comes in handy when school is closed for the holidays! I could come in once over the holidays and water my plants, and they looked great! I always put some crystals in a bowl, about 2 or 3 tablespoons and add water, to expand them before I add them to the soil. (Ive cracked a couple of nice pots not doing this.) I also add fertilizer to the water, so the crystals take up the fertilizer as they expand. The crystals release their water to the roots as the plant dries out, so you will see the soil level retreat, an easy cue to add more water!" Roseann R.
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A set of three funnels to help you water the soil of very leafy plants(19 of25)
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Promising review: "When I saw these I knew I had to give them a try. I have a few plants that are quite lush and always have a difficult time watering them without dripping water onto my floor. Immediately put them to use upon opening the package and they worked like a dream. No dripping water! They are larger than I expected but that works great for me." C.Brown
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A four-pack of ringed stakes for leggy plants(20 of25)
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Promising review: "These fit perfectly around most of my indoor plants that need help growing in an upright position. The green color blends in with the plant and you don't even notice it's there. If you are trying to use these for much bigger plants, the cage may not fit around the trunk of your plant." Melissa M.
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A waterproof mat to make repotting indoors mess-free(21 of25)
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Available in two sizes. (This price is for the 29.5-inch size.)

Promising review
: "The is a game changer for someone like me that has a lot of plants (indoor and outdoor!). I always struggled with where to repot my plants that would create the least amount of mess. I mix my own potting medium so its really messy. I bought this to contain the mess and it works wonderfully. Its easy to snap together and made of a very sturdy material. It folds very compact for easy storage." Nicole
(credit:www.amazon.com)
A bottle of organic concentrated plant food and fertilizer(22 of25)
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Joyful Dirt is a small business based in Portland, Oregon making organic, all-purpose plant food since 2013.

Promising review: "I never write reviews but had to share what a great find this was! I have routinely killed every living plant I've ever brought home. Joyful Dirt has completely changed that. All my plants look full and healthy with little to no effort on my part! I am so amazed that for teacher gifts this year, I am giving terrariums and will include a shaker of Joyful Dirt to go with each. If you have any trouble keeping plants alive, this is the solution." KB13
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A small watering can with a pointed spout(23 of25)
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Promising review: "This is my ideal watering can for my small apartment full of small plants. The design is beautiful without being overwrought, it's compact enough to sit in a small space on a shelf, and the capacity is generous enough to water several plants before refilling. It also maneuvers easily under a small tap, like in a standard bathroom sink, for easier filling." L. Smith


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A set of two glass plant misters(24 of25)
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Promising review: "Most of my houseplants are from more humid regions, and spraying their leaves helps them look lush and perky, even when the heat or AC is blasting. I know it's pretty weird to be passionate about a spray bottle, but I absolutely need to tell you about this mister . Just holding it in my hands makes me happy. The bottle is made with thick, dark brown glass and the sprayer is a sturdy plastic. The mist itself is evenly dispersed and covers a lot of the leaves' surface at once. Just a few quick sprays will completely douse my lovely green pals. I wish I could hold a ceremony and award this mister a "Best-Made Product Ever" award. My pilea and peace lily would be in attendance and applauding with their little stems. If you love your plants, spoil them with this fantastic mister." Bek O'Connell , former Buzzfeed editor
(credit:Bek O'Connell / BuzzFeed)
An adjustable gardening bench(25 of25)
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Promising review: "This is great for the garden. Keeps my knees out of the stickers and the padding is very comfortable, helps me get up and down easy to maneuver around the garden and in between the rows. Haven't tried sitting on it but i'm heavy and this feels very sturdy under me. Pockets deep enough for tools and seed packets, easy to remove and wash if necessary." Cpt Dragon
(credit:www.amazon.com)

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