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Posted: 2016-05-23T21:14:03Z | Updated: 2016-05-23T21:23:37Z Tortoise Injured In Fire Gets New Hand-Painted, 3D-Printed Shell | HuffPost

Tortoise Injured In Fire Gets New Hand-Painted, 3D-Printed Shell

Shell yeah!
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Fred with her new shell.
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It’s time to shell-ebrate!

A tortoise that lost most of its shell in a forest fire got a 3D-printed prosthetic replacement, thanks to a team of specialists in Brazil, according to a press release translated by The Huffington Post. 

The female tortoise, named Fred, survived not just the blaze, but also made it through two bouts of pneumonia and not eating for 45 days.

"When we saw the animal in that state, we said 'Wow! It looks like Freddy Krueger,'" Dr. Rodrigo Rabello, who found Fred and named her after the horror movie icon, told the Brazilian outlet, Fantastico . "It is the first prosthetic of a 3D shell of a tortoise in the world."

Rabello is part of a Sao Paulo-based volunteer team that calls itself “Animal Avengers,” and consists of him, three other veterinarians, a 3D designer and a dental surgeon.

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Fred after the fire.
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The process of building Fred a new shell began by taking about 40 pictures of her from all angles and comparing them to photos of a healthy tortoise.

"It took about 40 photos [to build a model and reconstruct the shell]. We took a healthy animal, took the same 40 photos, reconstructed that animal in 3D and put it into the computer," graphic designer Cicero Moraes told Fantastico.

Using a desktop 3D-printer, the design was printed out in four individual pieces from a corn-based plastic.

"Just to make [a] single piece it took 50 hours of printing, which is much more than we imagined," Paulo Miamoto, the dental surgeon who was part of the team, told Fantastico.

Once printed, the four pieces were assembled, like a jigsaw puzzle, on top of Fred to create a full hull.

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Once complete, there was just one last issue. The shell was white and didn’t look authentic, so the team asked Brazilian artist Yuri Caldera  to paint the replica to make it look like the shell Fred was born with. The group conducted research to find a paint that wouldn’t wear away the carapace or cause damage to Fred's health.

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Caldera painting Fred's shell.
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According to 9News , Fred now lives with Rabello and is doing well.

"This is a mark in veterinary medicine," Rodrigo told Fantastico. "From now on we will have a new age. Specially when it comes to wild animals."

He adds: "It's a total satisfaction, we'll always strain to save a life, no matter whose."

Before You Go

Radical Sea Turtles
(01 of09)
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All images creative commons non commercial. www.ashmolephotography.com (credit:Ben Ashmole/500px)
(02 of09)
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Green sea turtle checking out what is going on (credit:Alessandro Cere/500px)
(03 of09)
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Stealth approach, controlled breathing and choosing the right moment! (credit:Alessandro Cere/500px)
(04 of09)
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Photo by: A. ShamandourThe green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas), also known as the green turtle, black (sea) turtle, or Pacific green turtle, is a large sea turtle of the family Cheloniidae. It is the only species in the genus Chelonia. Its range extends throughout tropical and subtropical seas around the world, with two distinct populations in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.The common name comes from the usually green fat found beneath its carapace.This sea turtle's dorsoventrally flattened body is covered by a large, teardrop-shaped carapace; it has a pair of large, paddle-like flippers. It is usually lightly colored, although in the eastern Pacific populations parts of the carapace can be almost black. Unlike other members of its family, such as the hawksbill sea turtle, C. mydas is mostly herbivorous. The adults usually inhabit shallow lagoons, feeding mostly on various species of seagrasses.[6]Like other sea turtles, green sea turtles migrate long distances between feeding grounds and hatching beaches. Many islands worldwide are known as Turtle Island due to green sea turtles nesting on their beaches. Females crawl out on beaches, dig nests and lay eggs during the night. Later, hatchlings emerge and scramble into the water. Those that reach maturity may live to eighty years in the wild.C. mydas is listed as endangered by the IUCN and CITES and is protected from exploitation in most countries. It is illegal to collect, harm or kill them. In addition, many countries have laws and ordinances to protect nesting areas. However, turtles are still in danger due to human activity. In some countries, turtles and their eggs are hunted for food. Pollution indirectly harms turtles at both population and individual scales. Many turtles die caught in fishing nets. Also, real estate development often causes habitat loss by eliminating nesting beaches. (credit:A. Shamandour/500px)
(05 of09)
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All images creative commons non commercial. www.ashmolephotography.com (credit:Ben Ashmole/500px)
(06 of09)
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Tortue de mer - Barrire de corail - Australie - 2013 (credit:Mathieu Poirier/500px)
(07 of09)
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Ocean turtle and shark in Vienna "Haus des Meeres" (credit:Richard Aufreiter/500px)
(08 of09)
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Young sea turtle at the turtle farm. (credit:Jared Krueger/500px)
(09 of09)
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This turtle kept swimming next to us for over 15 min. (credit:Brigitte Aufreiter/500px)